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Chinchilla
intermediate Level

Chinchilla

Chinchilla chinchilla

Incredibly soft, acrobatic rodents with long lifespans—stunning UK pets for patient owners.

10-20 years
Lifespan
9-15 inches + 5 inch tail
Adult Size
£50-£200
Price Range
Legal
UK Status

Essential Care Requirements

Temperature

16-21°C - CRITICAL

Humidity

30-50% maximum

Diet

herbivore

Space Required

minimum cage: 90x60x90cm

recommended: 120x60x120cm (tall)

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament

active, acrobatic

Activity

nocturnal

Social Needs

can be housed alone or in pairs

Personality

curious, active, can be skittish

Health Considerations

Common Health Issues:

  • overheating (fatal)
  • dental problems
  • fur slip (stress response)
  • gastrointestinal issues
  • fungal infections

Veterinary Care:

annual checkup

Things to Consider

Advantages

  • Very long lifespan
  • Incredibly soft fur
  • Entertaining to watch
  • Don't smell
  • Minimal grooming needs
  • Interesting behaviors

Challenges

  • Extremely temperature sensitive
  • Cannot get wet
  • Nocturnal (noisy at night)
  • Expensive specialized diet
  • Stress easily
  • Need dust baths (messy)
  • Not cuddly pets
FREE 2025 GUIDE

New Keeper?

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UK-Specific Information

Climate

UK summers can be dangerous - need cooling

Suppliers

Specialist breeders

Vet Availability

Need experienced exotic vets

Legal Status

No restrictions

Based on UK DEFRA and CITES guidelines.

Ready to Care for a Chinchilla?

Find a specialised exotic vet near you for professional advice.

Chinchilla Care: Common Questions

Everything you need to know about keeping Chinchilla in the UK

Yes, chinchillas are completely legal in the UK without any licence requirements. They are NOT on the Dangerous Wild Animals (DWA) list and require no permits to own. Chinchillas have been domesticated pets for decades and are widely available from UK breeders and pet shops. No council registration or special permissions needed. They're classified as exotic pets but are legal under all UK pet legislation including the Animal Welfare Act 2006.

No, you do not need any licence to keep a chinchilla in the UK. Chinchillas are legal domestic pets that don't fall under the Dangerous Wild Animals Act 1976 or any other licensing requirements. Unlike some exotic mammals, chinchillas pose no public safety risk and are not considered invasive species. You can legally buy, keep, breed, and sell chinchillas without any permits. The only legal requirement is meeting Animal Welfare Act 2006 standards for proper care.

Chinchillas need cool temperatures between 16-21°C (60-70°F). They cannot tolerate heat above 24°C (75°F)—temperatures over 26°C can cause fatal heatstroke. UK summers can be dangerous for chinchillas, often requiring air conditioning or cooling systems. Their dense fur (80 hairs per follicle vs 1-4 in humans) makes them extremely heat-sensitive. Keep them in the coolest room of your house, away from radiators and direct sunlight. Use ceramic tiles or granite slabs as cool spots.

Chinchillas are one of the longest-lived rodents, typically living 10-15 years in captivity with excellent care. Some individuals have lived past 20 years. This makes them a significant long-term commitment—longer than most dogs. Lifespan depends on diet quality (timothy hay-based), proper temperature control (16-21°C), daily dust baths, and prevention of dental problems. Regular veterinary checkups with an exotic-experienced vet help catch issues early. Plan for at least 15 years of care.

No, chinchillas should NEVER get wet with water. Their incredibly dense fur (20,000 hairs per cm²) takes hours to dry and can develop fungal infections if damp. Wet chinchillas can also suffer from hypothermia or skin issues. Instead of water baths, chinchillas clean themselves with dust baths using special volcanic dust (available from UK pet shops). Provide 10-15 minutes of dust bath access daily. If a chinchilla gets wet accidentally, gently towel dry and keep warm until fully dry.

Chinchillas need a simple, high-fibre diet: unlimited timothy hay (80-90% of diet), small amount of chinchilla pellets (1-2 tablespoons daily), and occasional dried rose hips as treats. Avoid fresh fruit and vegetables—their sensitive digestive systems can't handle sugar or moisture. Never give nuts, seeds, or processed human food. Fresh water daily. Timothy hay is widely available from UK pet shops and online. Proper diet prevents the common dental problems chinchillas are prone to.