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Betta Fish
beginner Level

Betta Fish

Betta splendens

Vibrant, flowing fins and bold personalities—stunning beginner fish for UK aquariums.

2-4 years
Lifespan
2.5-3 inches
Adult Size
£3-£50
Price Range
Legal
UK Status

Essential Care Requirements

Temperature

24-27°C (75-80°F)

Water Quality

pH: 6.5-7.5

Ammonia: 0 ppm

Nitrite: 0 ppm

Diet

carnivore

once or twice daily

Space Required

minimum tank: 19 liters (5 gallons)

recommended tank: 38+ liters (10+ gallons)

Behavior & Temperament

Temperament

territorial, aggressive to other bettas

Activity

active during day

Social Needs

must be kept alone (males) or careful community

Personality

intelligent, can learn to recognize owner

Health Considerations

Common Health Issues:

  • fin rot
  • ich (white spot)
  • velvet disease
  • swim bladder problems
  • constipation

Veterinary Care:

specialized aquatic vet if available

Things to Consider

Advantages

  • Beautiful colors and fins
  • Relatively easy care
  • Small space requirement
  • Interactive personality
  • Inexpensive to maintain
  • Good beginner fish

Challenges

  • Cannot be housed with other bettas
  • Need heated tank in UK
  • Short lifespan
  • Prone to diseases
  • Need specific water conditions
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New Keeper?

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UK-Specific Information

Climate

Heating essential year-round

Suppliers

Very widely available

Vet Availability

Limited aquatic vets

Legal Status

No restrictions

Based on UK DEFRA and CITES guidelines.

Ready to Care for a Betta Fish?

Find a specialised exotic vet near you for professional advice.

Betta Fish Care UK | Habitat, Diet & Legal Info